Ukususela Ngomatshi, isirashiya consisted ka-asibhozo anesihlanu federal subjects ukuba ingaba constituent amalungu Federation Abayenzayo, nangona kunjalo, differ kwi-iqondo autonomy baya kuxhamla Kukho iintlobo federal subjects republics, krais, oblasts, federal izixeko, autonomous oblast, autonomous okrugsAutonomous okrugs kukho kuphela okkt ukuba kuba peculiar ubume ekubeni federal subjects kowabo ekunene, kodwa ngexesha elinye baya ezicingelwa ukuba abe yolawulo izahlulo kwezinye federal subjects (kunye Chukotka Autonomous Okrug ekubeni kwahluka kuphela). Ngomatshi, njengokuba inxenye annexation ka-Crimea kwaye zilandelayo ukusekwa weriphablikhi Crimea (elizimeleyo iqumrhu lunxulumano kuphela yi-Us), treaty utyikitywe phakathi Irussia Republic of Crimea incorporating Republic of Crimea kwaye Isixeko Sevastopol njengoko constituent amalungu isirashiya. Ngokunxulumene Treaty, Republic of Crimea uyavunywa njengokuba federal phantsi kunye ubume a kwiriphabliki ngexesha Isixeko Sevastopol sifumene federal isixeko isimo. Ndivuma Republic of Crimea okanye isixeko Sevastopol ingaba politically lunxulumano njengoko iindawo Us yi-wamazwe ngamazwe kwaye uninzi amazwe.
Phambi umntwana ongamzalanga abe ngowakho we Siseko ka-Russia, i-administrative-territorial isakhiwo se-Russia waba limiselwe ngumthetho Nommiselo we-Presidium lesiqu Soviet ye-RSFSR ka-agasti, 'Kwi-nemigaqo-nkqubo ka-Nomngeni kunye Nemiba ye-Administrative-Territorial Isakhiwo se-RSFSR'.
I Siseko, nangona kunjalo, akazange chaza imiba i-administrative-territorial izahlulo njengoko luxanduva federal urhulumente okanye njengoko edibeneyo luxanduva federal urhulumente kwaye subjects. Oku kwaba itolikwa yi-oorhulumente ye-federal subjects njengomqondiso ukuba imiba i-administrative-territorial izahlulo waba yayikukwenza luxanduva federal subjects. Kangangokuba, bale mihla yolawulo-territorial structures ye-federal subjects vary significantly ukusuka kwesinye federal phantsi komnye. Ngexesha ukumiselwa iinkcukacha zibe considerably ezahlukeneyo, jikelele, nangona kunjalo, oku kulandelayo iintlobo obukhulu-inqanaba administrative izahlulo ingaba lunxulumano: Autonomous okrugs kwaye okrugs ingaba intermediary iiyunithi of administrative izahlulo, eziquka ezinye federal ngokulawulwa ke izithili nezixeko ezinemigodi engaselunxwemeni-uhlobo settlements ka-federal ngokulawulwa significance. Ekuhambeni ye-Russian kamasipala komhlaba ka, zonke federal subjects ka-Russia ayeza streamline i-structures ka-wobulali mna-karhulumente, ebizwa guaranteed ngumgaqo-Siseko ka-Us. I-komhlaba igunyazise ukuba ngamnye federal ngokulawulwa yayiza kuba idityanisiwe isakhiwo se-kamasipala urhulumente imizimba yi-ngojanuwari, kwaye umthetho enforcing i-komhlaba izibonelelo waya kwi ukusebenza ngojanuwari. Ngokwasemthethweni, kwiyunithi ye-kamasipala uphinda-phindo (ngokuba 'kamasipala formations') ingaba njengokulandelayo: Territories hayi iqukiwe njengoko inxalenye kamasipala formations eyaziwayo njengoko i-septemba territories. Ngojuni, chinookcity in ural russia Engaselunxwemeni Okrug waba lokuqala engaselunxwemeni okrug ukusebenzisa intra-engaselunxwemeni izahlulo. Zonke federal subjects ingaba grouped kwi isibhozo federal izithili, ngamnye yanikezela nge-i-envoy wonyulwa Ngumongameli we-Russia. Federal izithili' envoys ukukhonza njengoko liaisons phakathi federal subjects kwaye federal urhulumente kwaye ingaba ngokukodwa eliphathiswe overseeing i-ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho ye-federal subjects kunye federal imithetho. Kuba loqoqosho izitatistiki ngeenjongo i-federal subjects ingaba grouped kwi elinesibini kwezoqoqosho imimandla Loqoqosho iingingqi zabo imimandla ekude ngokufanayo kwezoqoqosho ngoko ingaba ngokulandelelanayo grouped kwi kwezoqoqosho lendawo kwaye macrozones. Ukuze kuba Armed Inyanzelisa ukuba anike ingxelo iyanelisa zolawulo military iiyunithi, babo uqeqesho, nezinye izinto zokusebenza imisebenzi, federal subjects ingaba grouped kwi ezintlanu military izithili. Ngamnye military wesithili isebenza phantsi umyalelo kamasipala wengingqi headquarters, namakhaya ngumlawuli wesithili omncinci, kwaye subordinated Jikelele Nabasebenzi i-Armed Imikhosi i-isirashiya.
