Kuphela ngoku ingaba wefilim sele kwakhona
Jeremy Hicks kubancedisi kuba, khangela, owakhe izahlulo okanye kufumana inkxaso-mali evela nayiphi na inkampani okanye umbutho abaya kuxhamla eli nqaku, kwaye sele disclosed akukho afanelekileyo affiliations ngaphaya zabo nenkululeko idinga
I-documentary Busuku iya Kuwa ubalisa ibali isijamani Ubalo Camps Factual Uphando, wefilim eyenziwe Allied imikhosi abo filmed i-scenes ye-Nazi ubalo camps njengoko baya liberated kwabo.
I-wefilim waba intended ukuba kuboniswa kwi-isijamani-wonke ngoko nangoko emva kokuba Imfazwe Yehlabathi II, kodwa ayikwazanga kugqitywa. Le ndawo ukuba akazange igqityiwe depicted i-camps ka-Majdanek kwaye Auschwitz, liberated yi-Soviet Red Umkhosi kwaye filmed yi-Soviet ikhamera crews. I-Soviets' indima ebalulekileyo liberating abo camps, kwaye newsreels benza malunga nabo, waba problematic kuba British iqela owenza documentary njengoko Soviet Union bafudukela ukusuka ekubeni ebone njengokuba wartime ally ukuya Yingqele Imfazwe adversary.
Kodwa nkqu namhlanje, Soviet icandelo edalwa i-Imperial Imfazwe Museum qela kwi-UK umngeni.
Kokuba ukuba kuloyisa proliferation ka-ukudideka kwaye myths malunga Soviets' inkululeko ye-Nazi camps, ngenxa yokuba iinkcukacha contradicted i-dominant Western imboniselo ka-imfazwe kunye Holocaust. Oku isiphithiphithi ngu evident kwi nje inqaku nge Ikomiti Beevor, ethandwa kakhulu British historian. Kuyo lowo amabango ukuba iingxelo - Soviets ipapashwe malunga Majdanek akazange umzekelo-icatshulwe Bamayuda victims. Beevor kanjalo erroneously amabango ukuba Soviets bakhululwe akukho iinkcukacha malunga inkululeko ka-Auschwitz de emva kokuba imfazwe. Eneneni, Communist Iqela yonke imihla newspaper Pravda ipapashwe i-inqaku malunga Auschwitz kufutshane nje emva yayo gcina yi-Red Umkhosi ngojanuwari. Ezi iintlobo ezininzi ezonakeleyo distortions ingaba rhoqo ngokulula ngenxa careless scholarship. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko ngabo indicative ye-ubunzima ngokwee-assimilating kwindawo Soviet Union, i-Russia, kunye bethu Entshona ukuqonda Holocaust - njengoko imbali ke isilumkiso extremism kwaye kufuneka kuba lwentando yesininzi. I-Soviets' indima ebalulekileyo imfazwe kwaye inkululeko ye-camps ngu distorted kwaye nkqu sukuyihoya kungenxa yokuba i-inconvenience kule Western ukuqonda.
Yokuba Amayuda baba ephambili victims ngu acknowledged
Kubalulekile kule meko ukuba simele bonakalisa umqolo malunga ne-Russian ukumelwa ngomhla th isikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-inkululeko ka-Auschwitz. Vladimir Putin akasayi kuhamba - kwaye wabonakala kokuba ngaphaya koko, intsholongwane snubbed sinokuthi (nangona ngoku Putin ke oyintloko abasebenzi kunye Sergei Ivanov uza kuzimasa eyodwa). I-controversy waba ngaphezulu stoked yi-isipolish kwaye i-ukrainian amalungu ezopolitiko claiming ukuba akubanga Russians kodwa Ukrainians abo liberated kwinkampu. Ayilunganga kwakhona I-Red Umkhosi waba oqingqiweyo kwi fronts kunye bekhamera designations (ezifana wo- i-ukrainian ngaphambili, troops ukuba liberated Auschwitz). La amagama, nangona kunjalo, musa jonga zilandelayo: ukwakhiwa kwiyunithi, ezaye dominated, njengoko kwakunjalo Red Umkhosi uphela, yi-Russians.
Lezopolitiko injongo arguing ukuba akubanga Russians, kodwa Ukrainians abo liberated kwinkampu ngu evidently ungowebala yi-ingxabano kwi-empuma Kwakhona.
Kuba Iipali kwaye Ukrainians, i-Russia ke indima ebalulekileyo defeating Nazism kwaye liberating i-camps undermines i-narrative ka-Russia njengoko aggressor.
Ke ke ngoko enqwenelekayo ukubhala lo umba ngaphandle imbali kwaye uphinde ulibale.
Ingxaki kukuba ke iselwa kulula whitewash oku ezithile imbali, ngenxa Us akuthethi ukuba ngokwenene ngathi ayixhasi namnye ukuba abe ukuba abachaphazelekayo kunye remembering indima yayo. Nangona kunjalo ukuba yaba Red Umkhosi, kwaye largely Russians, abo liberated i-Auschwitz inkampu ngojanuwari, - lo mhla internationally yamkelwe i-UN njengoko Holocaust Yenkumbulo Mini - ithuba yenza kakhulu emailfull trust indima ebalulekileyo kwimeko-Russian-wonke ubomi. Kwaye nangona iinzame imibutho ezifana Russian Uphando Zemfundo Holocaust Embindini, umhla kanjalo barely amanani commemorations semfazwe. The Holocaust kwaye januwari amabini anesixhenxe ngu dwarfed ngo-Meyi ithoba kwi-Russia, xa Victory Imini yi celebrated angeliso view-size military parade kwi-Red Isikwere esebenza ukuba reinforce ikratshi kwi-Russian Armed imikhosi, kunokuba mema abantu ibonakalisa malunga wahlawula ixabiso kuba victory. Kwi-Russia, i-imfazwe ngu widely ndaqonda njengoko i-umzamo exterminate ngaphezu kwazo zonke i-Russian abantu, kunokuba Amayuda.
Victory ke ubungqina isizwe ke benceba, ayo kwendlela rectitude, apho unika ngayo i-vula iphepha-mvume ukuchaza into ke opposes njengoko fascism.
Oko ufundisa akukho enye isifundo, kuphela ngokukodwa Russian omnye. Oku stance lufana kwezinye respects ukuba Kwasirayeli, apho Holocaust (okanye Shoah) ndaqonda njengoko uhlaselo ngokukodwa kwi-Amayuda, kwaye isebenziseke impendulo kwi-slogan"Zange Kwakhona."ukukhusela Usirayeli njengoko nomdla urhulumente abazinikeleyo ukuba ukukhusela abantu Bamayuda ukusuka abo abanqwenela kwenzakala kwabo, nanini na kwaye naphina apho ukuze zibe. Njengoko kukhankanywe, kuba Western societies the Holocaust ngu imbali ke isilumkiso njengoko neengozi ze-extremism kwaye kufuneka kuba lwentando yesininzi. Kodwa kuba Europeans, izifundo zayo zi enye i-zilandelayo: uphazamiso, kwaye kuchaswa ukuba racist okanye xenophobic hate yolwaphulo-mthetho. Commemorating the Holocaust, i-western European societies project kwaye reaffirm kwezabo liberal amaxabiso kunye nokuzinikela ukuba amalungelo oluntu, vowing zange kwakhona mvume genocide ukuba zenzeke.
Nangona i-inani izenzo genocide zithe wanikela ukusukela ngo, commemorating the Holocaust usebenza njengoko a call ukuba azame ukunqanda izenzo ezinjalo.
Oku imbono zibe irreconcilable nge-Russian imboniselo ka-imfazwe. Kodwa ukungahoyi okanye distorting i-Russian indima ebalulekileyo Imfazwe Yehlabathi II kungenxa yokuba inconvenient usebenza kuphela ukuba weaken umyalezo uphazamiso esifundiswa Holocaust Yenkumbulo kwaye undermine i-West ke liberal amaxabiso.
Ubuchule Ngasemva Barbed Abalawuli: Irony, Humour kwaye Masculinity kwi-Internment Inkampu Newspaper Stobsiade Edinburgh, Midlothian.
